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Gold Safe Haven Shines Post IMF Pessimistic Projection
Gold Safe Haven Shines Post IMF Pessimistic Projection
Tuesday, 18 April 2023

Price Performance Indicators

Product 

Price

% change

GOLDUD

2004.21

0.63%

GOLDGR

954500

-0.99%

XAUUSD

2004.27

0.66%

COMEX

2002.2

0.66%

USD/IDR

14694

-1.50%

Gold focus :

  1. The ICDX gold price strengthened 0.63% in the week (10/04 - 14/04).
  2. IMF Global GDP projections and US inflation data.

Market Review

The ICDX gold price jumped by 0.63% compared to the previous week as the International Monetary Funds (IMF) projecting more pessimistic global growth and US inflation data encouraging the US central bank may halt its policy after one more rate hike.

The IMF in its World Economic Outlook, April 2023 predicts global GDP growth of 2.8% in 2023 and 3.0% in 2024, marking a sharp decline from 3.4% growth in 2022. The 2023 and 2024 projections are reduced by 0.1% from the outlook issued last January. The IMF also added that the turmoil in the banking system following the failures of two US regional banks and Credit Suisse which had been restrained from contagion by strong policy actions added another layer of economic uncertainty amid high inflation and the fallout from the Russia-Ukraine war. The IMF forecasts 2023 core inflation to be 5.1% from the previous prediction of 4.5%. The more pessimistic outlook for global growth amid economic uncertainty increases the attractiveness of gold as a safe-haven asset.

US Consumer Price Index in March eased on an annual basis from a 6.0% gain in February to 5.0%. The US CPI on an annual basis peaked at 9.1% in June last year which prompted the US central bank to adopt a tight monetary policy with the target of bringing inflation down to 2%. The US Producer Price Index in March was also reported to have fallen to -0.5% month-on-month, lower than the expected 0.0%. The February PPI was revised to 0.0% from -0.1% previously reported. The US Department of Labor report showed the number of workers filing new claims for unemployment benefits increased to 239K from last week's report of 228K, also higher than the projected 233K.

Market View

The Fed's Meeting Minutes and Prospects for the US Federal Reserve's Interest Rate Hike

US central bank monetary policy updates, The minutes from the Fed's March meeting showed some policymakers considering halting interest rate hikes due to fears of wider financial pressures from the failures of two US regional banks. In the end, policy makers concluded that high inflation remained a priority and saw how regulators had calmed the banking sector with emergency measures. The minutes show that the SVB and Signature Bank failures sparked renewed caution with officials ignoring consideration of a half percentage point hike. The Fed assesses the potential for a mild recession due to pressure on the financial sector starting at the end of this year with recovery in 2024 - 2025. Projections at the meeting showed most policymakers favor one more rate hike before calling it pauses.


WEEKLY ECONOMIC DATA & EVENTS CALENDAR

Date

Data / Events

Actual

Expectation

Previous

17-April

USD - Empire State Manufacturing Index

10.8

-17.7

-24.6

17-April

USD - NAHB Housing Market Index

45

45

44

18-April

USD - Building Permits

-

1.46M

1.52M

18-April

USD - Housing Starts

-

1.40M

1.45M

19-April

USD - FOMC Member Bowman Speaks

-

-

-

20-April

USD - Unemployment Claims

-

240K

239K

20-April

USD - Philly Fed Manufacturing Index

-

-19.1

-23.2

20-April

USD - FOMC Member Waller Speaks

-

-

-

20-April

USD - Existing Home Sales

-

4.50M

4.58M

21-April

USD -FOMC Member Bowman Speaks

-

-

-

21-April

USD - Flash Manufacturing PMI

-

49.0

49.2

21-April

USD - Flash Services PMI

-

51.5

52.6

Source: ICDX Research

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© Indonesia Commodity & Derivatives Exchange (ICDX)
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