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Weak US Macro Data To Geopolitical Turmoil Strengthen Gold Prices
Weak US Macro Data To Geopolitical Turmoil Strengthen Gold Prices
Wednesday, 12 July 2023

Price Performance Indicators

Product 

Price

% change

GOLDUD

1924.18

0.17%

GOLDGR

945800

0.85%

XAUUSD

1925.56

0.21%

COMEX

1926.2

0.23%

USD/IDR

15130

0.73%

Gold Focus :

  1. The ICDX gold price strengthened 0.17% in the week (03/07 - 07/07).
  2. US employment data and US-China trade competition.

Market Review

ICDX gold price ticks higher by 0.17% compared to the previous week, pushed by weaker US economic data and increasing US-China trade war tensions. US inflation data is still in focus.

Gold price movement during the week was influenced by various important US data. The survey results from the Institute for Supply Management show that the US Manufacturing PMI is at level 46, marking manufacturing activity below the 50 threshold and record the lowest level since May 2020. The US Manufacturing PMI was previously projected to rise to level 47 from May data of 46.9. Separate data from the US Department of Labor reported US Nonfarm Payrolls recorded a slowdown to 209K from a previously reported 306K increase and missed expectations of 225K. Weak data suggesting a cooling economy casts doubt over the strength of the labor market on the Fed's rate hike trajectory supporting market participants to safe-haven assets.

The increasing tension of the US - China cold war also strengthened the gold positive movement. Chinese authorities announced controls on exports of some gallium and germanium products widely used in semiconductors, electric vehicles and high technology effective August 1 following restrictions on US shipments of AI chips to Beijing. This policy increases the tension of the trade war between China and the US and has the potential to cause more disruption to global supply chains.

Market View

US Inflation Data In Focus

Gold is sensitive to the tightening of the Fed's monetary policy so that the continuation of the benchmark interest rate increase is still the focus of market players. The focus now turns to the US Consumer Price Index (CPI) and Producer Price Index (PPI) data which will be released this week and have the potential to influence the US central bank's policy stance. The Federal Open Market Committee's next meeting is scheduled for July 25-26. The US CPI on an annual basis is projected to ease to the level of 3.1% from the 4.0% reported in the previous month, while the US PPI is projected to increase at a pace of 0.4% on an annual basis compared to the previous month's increase of 1.1%.

WEEKLY ECONOMIC DATA & EVENTS CALENDAR

Date

Data / Events

Actual

Expectation

Previous

10-Juli

USD - Fed Barr Speech

-

-

-

10-Juli

USD - Wholesale Inventories MoM

0%

-0.1%

-0.3%

10-Juli

USD - Fed Daly Speech

-

-

-

10-Juli

USD - Fed Mester Speech

-

-

-

10-Juli

USD - Fed Bostic Speech

-

-

-

11-Juli

USD - Consumer Credit Change

$7.24B

$20.25B

$20.32B

11-Juli

USD - Fed Bullard Speech

-

-

-

12-Juli

USD - Core Consumer Price Index YoY

-

5%

5.3%

12-Juli

USD - Consumer Price Index YoY

-

3.1%

4.0%

12-Juli

USD - Core Consumer Price Index MoM

-

0.3%

0.4%

12-Juli

USD - Consumer Price Index MoM

-

0.3%

0.1%

12-Juli

USD - Fed Kashkari Speech

-

-

-

Source: ICDX Research

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